Resources

Resources

VARIABLE HELIX END MILLS SPEEDS AND FEEDS – 4-FLUTE TOOLS

 

CUTTER DIAMETERS

 

Bhn

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

1

MATERIAL

 

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

Cast Iron Ductile

~300

3670

11

2930

14

2450

18

2100

18

1840

17

1630

16

1470

15

1220

14

920

12

Cast Iron Grey

~200

7250

23

5800

27

4839

36

4150

35

3630

34

3230

32

2900

31

2420

29

1815

24

Cast Iron Malleable

~300

2300

7

1840

8

1230

11

1310

11

1150

11

1020

10

920

9

765

9

575

7

Inconel Waspoloy High Temp

~300

1225

3

980

4

820

6

700

6

615

6

545

6

490

5

410

5

310

4

Low Carbon Steels

~175

7800

24

6235

29

5200

39

4450

38

3900

37

3470

35

3120

33

2600

31

1950

25

Low Carbon Steels

~275

6420

20

5140

24

4580

32

3670

31

3210

30

2850

29

2570

27

2140

25

1604

21

Medium Allloy Steels

~275

5350

17

4280

20

3565

27

3060

26

2680

25

2380

24

2140

23

1785

21

1340

17

Mold Steels

~275

2750

8

2200

10

1840

13

1575

13

1380

13

1220

12

1100

11

920

11

690

9

Stainless 300 Series

~275

4585

14

3680

17

3060

23

2620

23

2290

22

2040

20

1835

19

1530

18

1150

15

Stainless 400 Series

~185

6420

20

5150

24

4280

32

3670

31

3210

30

2850

29

2570

27

2140

25

1605

21

Stainless PH Series

~325

3820

12

3060

14

2650

19

2190

19

1910

18

1700

17

1530

16

1275

15

960

12

Titanium Alloys*

~295

2500

8

2000

10

1900

14

1700

15

1400

14

1300

13

1100

11

980

11

700

9

Above speeds and feeds are starting parameters. 1XD full slot or 1.5XD at 50% radial engagement. Rigid setup.
*For titanium machining in a vertical mill 1,000 PSI thru coolant is recommended.
For high efficiency milling 10% step over, multiply RPM x 1.4 and multiply feed x 2.0.
For high efficiency milling 5% step over, multiply RPM x 2.5 and multiply feed x 2.5.
For high efficiency milling 4% step over, multiply RPM x 3 and multiply feed x 3.

VARIABLE HELIX END MILLS SPEEDS AND FEEDS – 5-FLUTE TOOLS

 

Bhn

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

1

MATERIAL

 

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

Cast Iron Ductile

~300

3670

14

2930

17

2450

22

2730

22

1840

20

1630

19

1470

18

1220

17

920

14

Cast Iron Grey

~200

7250

29

5800

33

4839

43

4150

42

3630

40

3230

38

2900

37

2420

35

1815

29

Cast Iron Malleable

~300

2300

9

1840

10

1230

13

1310

13

1150

13

1020

12

920

11

765

11

575

9

Inconel Waspoloy High Temp

~300

1225

4

980

5

820

7

700

7

615

7

545

7

490

6

410

6

310

5

Low Carbon Steels

~175

7800

30

6235

35

5200

47

4450

45

3900

44

3470

42

3120

40

2600

37

1950

30

Low Carbon Steels

~275

6420

25

5140

29

4580

39

3670

37

3210

36

2850

34

2570

32

2140

30

1604

25

Medium Allloy Steels

~275

5350

21

4280

24

3565

33

3060

31

2680

30

2380

29

2140

28

1785

25

1340

20

Mold Steels

~275

2750

10

2200

12

1840

16

1575

15

1380

15

1220

14

1100

13

920

13

690

11

Stainless 300 Series

~275

4585

18

3680

21

3060

28

2620

27

2290

26

2040

24

1835

23

1530

21

1150

18

Stainless 400 Series

~185

6420

25

5150

29

4280

38

3670

37

3210

36

2850

35

2570

33

2140

30

1605

25

Stainless PH Series

~325

3820

15

3060

17

2650

22

2190

22

1910

21

1700

20

1530

19

1275

18

960

14

Titanium Alloys*

~295

2500

10

2000

12

1900

16

1700

17

1400

16

1300

15

1100

13

980

13

700

11

Above speeds and feeds are for 5 flute tools in a rigid setup. 30 to 50% radial engagement up to 2XD.
*For titanium machining in a vertical mill 1,000 PSI thru coolant is recommended.
For high efficiency milling 10% step over, multiply RPM x 1.4 and multiply feed x 2.0.
For high efficiency milling 5% step over, multiply RPM x 2.5 and multiply feed x 2.5.
For high efficiency milling 4% step over, multiply RPM x 3 and multiply feed x 3.

VARIABLE HELIX END MILLS SPEEDS AND FEEDS – 6&7-FLUTE TOOLS

 

CUTTER DIAMETERS

 

Bhn

1/4

5/16

3/8

7/16

1/2

9/16

5/8

3/4

1

MATERIAL

 

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

Cast Iron Ductile

~300

4771

21

3809

26

3185

33

3549

33

1840

30

2119

29

1911

27

1586

26

1196

21

Cast Iron Grey

~200

9425

44

7540

50

6291

65

5395

63

1840

60

4199

57

3770

56

3146

53

2360

44

Cast Iron Malleable

~300

2990

14

2392

15

1599

20

1703

20

1840

20

1326

18

1196

17

995

17

748

14

Inconel Waspoloy High Temp

~300

1593

6

1274

8

1066

11

910

11

1840

11

709

11

637

9

533

9

403

8

Low Carbon Steels

~175

10140

45

8106

53

6760

71

5785

68

1840

66

4511

63

4056

60

3380

56

2535

45

Low Carbon Steels

~275

8346

38

6682

44

5954

59

4771

56

1840

54

3705

51

3341

48

2782

45

2085

38

Medium Allloy Steels

~275

6955

32

5564

36

4635

50

3978

47

1840

45

3094

44

2782

42

2321

38

1742

30

Mold Steels

~275

3575

15

2860

18

2392

24

2048

23

1840

23

1586

21

1430

20

1196

20

897

17

Stainless 300 Series

~275

5961

27

4784

32

3978

42

3406

41

1840

39

2652

36

2386

35

1989

32

1495

27

Stainless 400 Series

~185

8346

38

6695

44

5564

57

4771

56

1840

54

3705

53

3341

50

2782

45

2087

38

Stainless PH Series

~325

4966

23

3978

26

3445

33

2847

33

1840

32

2210

30

1989

29

1658

27

1248

21

Titanium Alloys*

~295

3250

15

2600

18

2470

24

2210

26

1840

24

1690

23

1430

20

1274

20

910

17

Above speeds and feeds are for 6 & 7 flute tools in a rigid setup. 15-20% radial engagement up to 2XD.
*For titanium machining in a vertical mill 1,000 PSI thru coolant is recommended.
For 9 flute tools max radial 15-20%. For 3XD and 4XD cuts 10% max radial multiply above feed rates by 20%.

HIGH EFFICIENCY MACHINING (HEM) – UP TO 4XD – 5% RADIAL ENGAGEMENT

 

CUTTER DIAMETERS

 

Bhn

1/4

3/8

1/2

5/8

3/4

MATERIAL

 

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

RPM

in/min

Cast Iron Ductile

~300

9175

41

6125

78

4600

75

3675

84

2300

78

Cast Iron Grey

~200

18125

86

12098

158

9075

149

7250

174

4538

163

Cast Iron Malleable

~300

5750

26

3075

49

2875

48

2300

51

1438

50

Inconel Waspoloy High Temp

~300

3063

11

2050

26

1538

26

1225

28

775

28

Low Carbon Steels

~175

19500

90

13000

170

9750

162

7800

185

4875

175

Low Carbon Steels

~275

16050

75

11450

140

8025

131

6425

152

4010

140

Medium Allloy Steels

~275

13375

64

8913

118

6700

109

5350

129

3350

120

Mold Steels

~275

6875

30

4600

57

3450

57

2750

62

1725

62

Stainless 300 Series

~275

11463

53

7650

100

5725

96

4588

107

2875

102

Stainless 400 Series

~185

16050

75

10700

140

8025

131

6425

151

4013

140

Stainless PH Series

~325

9550

45

6625

83

4775

80

3825

90

2400

84

Titanium Alloys*

~295

6250

30

4750

61

3500

61

2750

62

1750

61

*For titanium machining in a vertical mill 1,000 PSI thru coolant is recommended.
1/4 = 6 FL. 3/8 & 1/2 = 7 FL. 5/8 & 3/4 = 9 FL.